Abstract
Background: Personalised psychiatry is the promise that biological stratification and analysis of'big'data will enable clinical prediction. aim: To analyse promises and problems regarding personalised medicine in the psychiatry. method Analysis of current challenges. results: Essential challenges are:i. Biological psychiatry yields weak findings and clinically negligible diagnostic likelihood ratios. 2.The impact of biological stratification in medicine is relatively small yet may result in explosive health care costs. 3. Equivalent investment in public mental health may result in considerably higher health gains. 4. Data quality may be more important than data density. 5.The promise of biological stratification detracts from a hermeneutic approach and a focus on connectedness, meaning and identity. CONCLUSION: Personal care with a focus on the unique narrative development and the non-linear process of enhancing resilience, in combination with within-person (n=1) predictive measurements (emotional, biological or other), may represent the best way to link the practice of psychiatry with the promise of personalised medicine.
Translated title of the contribution | Personalised psychiatry: No substitute for personal care |
---|---|
Original language | Dutch |
Pages (from-to) | 199-204 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie |
Volume | 60 |
Issue number | 3 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Mar 2018 |
Keywords
- Big data
- Mental health care
- N=1 research
- Personal care
- Personalised medicine
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Van Os, J. (2018). Personalised psychiatry: Geen vervanger van persoonlijke psychiatrie. Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie, 60(3), 199-204.
Van Os, J. / Personalised psychiatry : Geen vervanger van persoonlijke psychiatrie. In: Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie. 2018 ; Vol. 60, No. 3. pp. 199-204.
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title = "Personalised psychiatry: Geen vervanger van persoonlijke psychiatrie",
abstract = "Background: Personalised psychiatry is the promise that biological stratification and analysis of'big'data will enable clinical prediction. aim: To analyse promises and problems regarding personalised medicine in the psychiatry. method Analysis of current challenges. results: Essential challenges are:i. Biological psychiatry yields weak findings and clinically negligible diagnostic likelihood ratios. 2.The impact of biological stratification in medicine is relatively small yet may result in explosive health care costs. 3. Equivalent investment in public mental health may result in considerably higher health gains. 4. Data quality may be more important than data density. 5.The promise of biological stratification detracts from a hermeneutic approach and a focus on connectedness, meaning and identity. CONCLUSION: Personal care with a focus on the unique narrative development and the non-linear process of enhancing resilience, in combination with within-person (n=1) predictive measurements (emotional, biological or other), may represent the best way to link the practice of psychiatry with the promise of personalised medicine.",
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year = "2018",
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Van Os, J 2018, 'Personalised psychiatry: Geen vervanger van persoonlijke psychiatrie', Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie, vol. 60, no. 3, pp. 199-204.
Personalised psychiatry: Geen vervanger van persoonlijke psychiatrie. / Van Os, J.
In: Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie, Vol. 60, No. 3, 01.03.2018, p. 199-204.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Personalised psychiatry
T2 - Geen vervanger van persoonlijke psychiatrie
AU - Van Os, J.
PY - 2018/3/1
Y1 - 2018/3/1
N2 - Background: Personalised psychiatry is the promise that biological stratification and analysis of'big'data will enable clinical prediction. aim: To analyse promises and problems regarding personalised medicine in the psychiatry. method Analysis of current challenges. results: Essential challenges are:i. Biological psychiatry yields weak findings and clinically negligible diagnostic likelihood ratios. 2.The impact of biological stratification in medicine is relatively small yet may result in explosive health care costs. 3. Equivalent investment in public mental health may result in considerably higher health gains. 4. Data quality may be more important than data density. 5.The promise of biological stratification detracts from a hermeneutic approach and a focus on connectedness, meaning and identity. CONCLUSION: Personal care with a focus on the unique narrative development and the non-linear process of enhancing resilience, in combination with within-person (n=1) predictive measurements (emotional, biological or other), may represent the best way to link the practice of psychiatry with the promise of personalised medicine.
AB - Background: Personalised psychiatry is the promise that biological stratification and analysis of'big'data will enable clinical prediction. aim: To analyse promises and problems regarding personalised medicine in the psychiatry. method Analysis of current challenges. results: Essential challenges are:i. Biological psychiatry yields weak findings and clinically negligible diagnostic likelihood ratios. 2.The impact of biological stratification in medicine is relatively small yet may result in explosive health care costs. 3. Equivalent investment in public mental health may result in considerably higher health gains. 4. Data quality may be more important than data density. 5.The promise of biological stratification detracts from a hermeneutic approach and a focus on connectedness, meaning and identity. CONCLUSION: Personal care with a focus on the unique narrative development and the non-linear process of enhancing resilience, in combination with within-person (n=1) predictive measurements (emotional, biological or other), may represent the best way to link the practice of psychiatry with the promise of personalised medicine.
KW - Big data
KW - Mental health care
KW - N=1 research
KW - Personal care
KW - Personalised medicine
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Van Os J. Personalised psychiatry: Geen vervanger van persoonlijke psychiatrie. Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie. 2018 Mar 1;60(3):199-204.